WHAT IS ELECTROMECHANICAL ASSEMBLY (EMA) INSPECTION?
Electromechanical Assembly (EMA) inspection is the process of checking whether electrical and mechanical components are assembled correctly, safely, and in compliance with standards. This inspection ensures that both the electrical connections and mechanical integrity of the system are correctly established. It is performed after the production and assembly processes.
Importance of Electromechanical Assembly Inspection
- Safety: Incorrect assembly, loose connections, or mechanical incompatibilities can lead to electric shocks, malfunctions, or structural damage.
- Accuracy: Ensures that all components are assembled in the correct location, orientation, and with the appropriate tightness.
- Durability: Problems such as loosening, wear, or deformation are identified in advance.
- Cost Control: Early detection of errors minimizes the cost of corrections after failure.
- Compliance: Ensures compliance with international quality standards like IPC, customer requirements, and industry standards.
Elements Checked in Electromechanical Assembly Inspection
- Suitability and sturdiness of electrical connections
- Accuracy of mechanical assembly structures (screws, nuts, pins, rails, etc.)
- Cable routes, protective elements, and fixation methods
- Alignment and placement of electrical and mechanical components
- Torque values, assembly instructions, and compliance with technical drawings
- Conducting post-assembly tests and functional checks
EMA inspection is supported by both manual observations and tests using measuring devices. This inspection process ensures that the product operates both safely and reliably, while contributing to the continuous improvement of assembly quality.



